Melamine (triamino-triazine)
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Melamine
(C3N6H6) is a kind of thermosetting plastic, normally in powder form. Melting Point: <482 °F (<250 °C). It
is heat resistant, hard, durable and flame retardant. (releases nitrogen when
burned) It does not soften or melt on heating. Information below from http://www.bip.co.uk/ Melamine formaldehyde (MF) materials give mouldings with a
superior surface performance to UF materials. Their excellent stain
resistance and low formaldehyde extraction properties make them suitable for
food contact applications such as table and kitchenware, whilst their greater
heat resistance makes then ideal for such items as ashtrays. The compression
moulding process allows the production of large mouldings with good
surface appearance, low distortion and excellent stability with an
economically priced raw material. Press costs are low and tooling relatively
simple. However, the injection
moulding process has its limitations with mouldings being more prone
to flow lines, distortion and cracking at elevated temperatures than the
corresponding compression moulded components. Consequently the urea materials
are best suited for the moulding of the many smaller, less critical
components. |
PROPERTIES Melamine is a non toxic thermosetting material that has good properties of Abrasion, Chemical and Impact Resistance, Dimensional Stability, Moldability, Surface Finish and Thermal Stability. It also has high Heat Resistance, Strength, Clarity and gloss. It has the distinction of being an electrical insulator, flame retardant, moisture resistant, low to no odour and water absorption, low shrinkage and oil resistance.
USES Often used to create hard, glossy surfaces which are
durable and hardwearing such as kitchen worktops and
tabletops, and for furniture, laminated
flooring and wall coverings. Melamine based acoustic foam is an open cell foam, possessing a combination of low weight, excellent fire resistance and good sound absorption qualities.
Health & Safety Melamine products are stable, non-hazardous and non-toxic. |